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Two more First Nations sue three levels of government for treating Red, Assiniboine rivers ‘as part of the sewage system’

May 28, 2024

Posted:  Last Modified: 1:25 PM CDT Tuesday, May. 28, 2024 

First Peoples Law Report: The Free Press – Two Manitoba First Nations have added their names to a list of Indigenous communities suing the City of Winnipeg, the province and the federal government, claiming $1 billion in damages for sewage discharges they say have tainted Lake Winnipeg.

Chief Roland Hamilton of Bloodvein First Nation and Chief Lawrence Letander of Dauphin River are named as plaintiffs in the documents that claim the defendants have infringed on their traditional ways of life by “treating the Red River and Assiniboine River as part of the sewage system.”

“This claim seeks to address the impacts of the pollution of Lake Winnipeg as a result of wastewater, including raw sewage, released by the city into the river system,” reads a lawsuit filed May 21 in Court of King’s Bench.

The February raw sewage spill from the two failed pipes in Winnipeg is cited in the lawsuit put forward by Bloodvein First Nation and Dauphin River First Nation. (John Woods / Free Press files)
The February raw sewage spill from the two failed pipes in Winnipeg is cited in the lawsuit put forward by Bloodvein First Nation and Dauphin River First Nation. (John Woods / Free Press files)

“Historically, the plaintiff First Nations supported themselves… by hunting, fishing, trapping and gathering, all of which rely upon adequate quantities of unpolluted fresh water from Lake Winnipeg.”

The document says the province has failed to enforce environmental standards in Winnipeg for decades, while the federal government has restricted the ability of affected First Nations to “exercise jurisdiction over the land and water on reserves.”

It cites a February sewage spill in which a burst pipe in Winnipeg spilled 230 million litres of raw wastewater into the Red River.

The Indigenous leaders are each seeking $500 million on behalf of their First Nations, along with other damages.

They are also calling on the court to impose a permanent injunction requiring the defendants to immediately construct infrastructure to halt sewage discharge into the Red and Assiniboine rivers.

The lawsuit joins a separate claim filed against the same defendants earlier this month. That suit includes eight First Nations seeking a collective $4 billion in compensation for similar allegations.

Both lawsuits allege oral and written promises made during the signing of First Nations treaties vowed to protect Lake Winnipeg, the river systems that empty into it and the surrounding lands.

Lake Winnipeg is the 10th largest freshwater lake in the world, according to the provincial government.

The city and province each said they cannot comment on pending litigation.

Tyler Searle, Reporter, tyler.searle@freepress.mb.ca

Tyler Searle is a multimedia producer who writes for the Free Press‘s city desk. A graduate of Red River College Polytechnic’s creative communications program, he wrote for the Stonewall Teulon TribuneSelkirk Record and Express Weekly News before joining the paper in 2022.  Read more about Tyler.

Every piece of reporting Tyler produces is reviewed by an editing team before it is posted online or published in print — part of the Free Press‘s tradition, since 1872, of producing reliable independent journalism.

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